Tide Times in Northern France

The Northern France coastline stretches for 190 km from the Bay of the Somme to the Flemish dunes, where the English Channel meets the North Sea. This unique confluence creates distinctive tidal conditions: the tidal range reaches 9 metres in the Bay of the Somme, and currents in the Strait of Dover are among the strongest in France.

The famous Opal Coast — named for the grey-green-blue reflections of its waters — offers magnificent dune landscapes shaped by the tides. The Bay of the Somme, ranked among the most beautiful bays in the world, reveals a 72 km² foreshore at low tide, home to seal colonies and migratory birds. The cliffs of Cap Blanc-Nez and Cap Gris-Nez, chalk sentinels above the strait, mark the closest point to England.

The coastal departments — Pas-de-Calais, Nord and Somme — experience a semi-diurnal tidal regime with distinctive features from the meeting of two seas. Shore fishers find cockles, mussels, and lugworms in abundance. Navigation through the strait demands thorough knowledge of tide times due to intense shipping traffic (over 600 vessels per day).

Northern France in Numbers

190 km
of coastline
3 departments
coastal
59
ports and cities
9 m
max tidal range

Coastal Departments

Main Ports and Cities

Department Coastal Cities Characteristics Learn more
Pas-de-Calais 29 ports and cities Cap Blanc-Nez and Cap Gris-Nez, Boulogne-sur-Mer Explore
Nord 14 ports and cities Dunkirk, maritime Flanders Explore
Somme 16 ports and cities Bay of the Somme, seals and spring tides Explore
Pas-de-Calais
Cities 29 Ports
Type Cap Blanc-Nez and Cap Gris-Nez, Boulogne-sur-Mer
Explore
Nord
Cities 14 Ports
Type Dunkirk, maritime Flanders
Explore
Somme
Cities 16 Ports
Type Bay of the Somme, seals and spring tides
Explore

Maritime Activities

Shore fishing in the Bay of the Somme — cockles, mussels, shrimps
Seal watching in the Bay of the Somme
Sand yachting on the vast beaches of the Opal Coast
Coastal hiking between Cap Blanc-Nez and Cap Gris-Nez
Sailing and kitesurfing in the windy conditions of the strait
Guided crossing of the Bay of the Somme at low tide

Maritime Safety Tips

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